14One place that epitomises the challenges regarding development conflicts and place value in the City of Gold Coast is the Southport Spit. Place values participate to city branding (come to surf to Kirra, whale season!, etc.). On the other hand, the new players, the European settlers, saw the region as one of plentiful resources, and good farming potential. Gold Coast City Council (2003). Proceedings of UHPH 14 Landscapes and ecologies of urban history and planning: Passion, Power & Prejudice: A Remarkable Untold Account of a Magic City in the Making Gold Coast. With the reputation of the city as a symbol of excess, extravagance, tackiness, and placelessness (Weaver and Lawton, 2004) along with the pro-development attitude of the state government and the abundance of entrepreneurial initiatives (Dedekorkut-Howes and Bosman, 2015), it raises many questions about city governance (Dredge and Bosman, 2011; Wise, 2006), and its planning strategies and instruments (Dredge and Jamal, 2013; Griffin, 2006). Feedback | It was not until the late 1990s when some noticeable changes started to occur. Nevertheless, on Friday 03 August 2007 (just over two years from the first public announcement) the Premier Peter Beattie proclaimed that the Cruise Ship Terminal on the Spit would not proceed. In order to maintain the cultural as well as economic benefits of coastal amenities, Gold Coast beach nourishment projects have been undertaken since the mid-1970s. The Gold Coast Transformed, From Wilderness to Urban Ecosystem, CSIRO. The old players in this development conflict include those that value the Spit for its historic/existing/inherent/familiar characteristics and qualities: desirable, usable, accessible, equitable, free, public open space. While many other coastal cities relied on port facilities to develop commercial and naval activities, the City of Gold . The casuarina forest. Work is carried out by specialist contractors and our internal natural areas dune crew. The water running down the streams was so clear and perfect that some of my friends had suggested we drink some. Take a look at my posts on the social impacts of tourism and the economic impacts of tourism too! PDF Tourism impact on coastal environment - WIT Press Wed love to hear from you. Where green turns to gold: Strip cultivation and the Gold Coast hinterland. This is all but one sad example of the environmental impacts of tourism. This is evidenced in Machu Pichu as well as other well known destinations and attractions, as I discussed earlier in this post. thesis, University of Queensland. It is important to note however, that the decision by the government not to proceed was taken at the height of a state government election campaign. This type of development and land use contravenes the newly legislated Gold Coast planning instrument, The City Plan (2015), which prohibits residential land use and has a building high restriction of three floors. They suffer worldwide from reef-based tourism developments and from tourist activity. The Economic Impacts of Tourism on the Gold Coast - Amazon The casuarina forest, Griffith Review 2 (Dreams of Land): 37-49. Governance arrangements and the coastal zone in The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia (2009), Report: Managing our coastal zone in a changing climate, Chapter 6, URL: . Why the environment is more important for the Gold Coast than we think (2008). 62% said that they observed improved facility maintenance due to the fact that more and more visitors come here every year. The Gold Coast is one of the most popular spots in Australia with 4.2 million visitors a year. The Gold Coast has been consistently one of the most visited regions in all of Australia. Best (1994) offers a somewhat less Euro-centric, perspective, stating it could be argued that Aborigines were fighting to save their economic resources, that is, the water-holes, demanding that the land and the people be respected. This norm has been established over time and is embedded in the value of, and the attachment people have to, the place. Although one could argue that these circumstances might reflect as well the maturity of the national Australian Oceans Policy and a good diffusion among the public (hence increased awareness), Vince et al., (2015) have demonstrated that the policy did not lived up its promise as the major instrument driving oceans management in Australia, and that sector based management remains the main modus operandi. Because of the seasonal character of the industry, many destinations have ten times more inhabitants in the high season as in the low season. Figure 1. map of the Gold Coast showing waterways and ocean. For instance, Dekker. The current dune works program systematically controls introduced plants and encourages native coastal species to cover the dunes. Best recognises that the Yugambeh people, the traditional owners of much of South East Queensland, continue to fight a battle both social and environmental, to ensure that their cultural heritage is respected and not exploited (Best, 1994). The Go Pro, for example, allows you to capture not just pictures but motions regardless of their speed, There are hundreds of different Surfers Paradise accommodation options to choose from in the form of hotels suites, apartments, and resorts. There was little or no planning legislation in place to protect the coastline. (1983). Furthermore, golf resorts are more and more often situated in or near protected areas or areas where resources are limited, exacerbating their impacts. It may also contribute to changes in behaviour. The main positive economic impacts of sustainable (coastal) tourism are: contributions to government revenues, foreign exchange earnings, generation of employment and business opportunities. In this article I have outlined exactly how we can both protect and destroy the environment through tourism. Aside from the money spent by tourists on establishments, the city also earns from diverse businesses that are being put up due to healthy Gold Coast tourism. In December 2020 a new public path was installed, weeds were removed and 1500 native ground layers were planted. It may also contribute towards aggressive behaviour when animals try to protect their young or savage for food that has become scarce as a result of tourism development. After traveling to the Gold Coast earlier this year and experiencing the lengths to which organisations are going to, to reduce their environmental impact, I believe that tourism is definitely helping to raise environmental awareness and reduce the damage caused to the environment. The construction of hotels, recreation and other facilities often leads to increased sewage pollution. Animals may become a nuisance, by entering areas that they wouldnt (and shouldnt) usually go into, such as peoples homes. It offers a breath of fresh air, scenic attractions, relaxing beaches, great shopping centers, entertainment, and much more.
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